[Postfixbuch-users] maildrop und virtuelle User (ohne mysql)
Thomas Grieder
postfix at moonsmile.ch
Mo Sep 5 13:35:48 CEST 2005
Hallo
Ich möchte mit maildrop (Standalone Packet aus debian stable (sarge))
Mails Filtern und direkt in definierte Unterverzeichnisse eines
virtuellen Benutzers ausliefern.
Leider scheitere ich schon beim Ausliefern ohne irgendwelche Filter:
Sep 5 13:30:30 moon postfix/pipe[30287]: B914B817A:
to=<user2 at domain2.tld>, relay=maildrop, delay=2618, status=deferred
(temporary failure. Command output: /usr/bin/maildrop: Invalid user
specified. )
Leider habe ich nichts brauchbares im Internet gefunden. Dort wird
überall mit mysql gearbeitet. Das wird aber in maildrop in debian stable
nicht unterstützt. Und ich habe die Benutzer sowieso in hash Tabellen.
Die virtuellen Benutzer sind in der transport Tabelle definiert:
user1 at domain1.tld virtual:
user2 at domain2.tld maildrop:
Für einen Benutzer habe ich zum testen maildrop aktiviert.
Die Verzeichnise (maildir) der Benutzer sind in einer hash Tabelle
"mailbox" definiert:
user1 at domain1.tld domain1.tld/mail/user1/
user2 at domain2.tld domain2.tld/mail/user2/
main.cf:
alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases
alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases
biff = no
config_directory = /etc/postfix
content_filter = vscan:localhost:10024
header_checks = pcre:/etc/postfix/header_checks.pcre
home_mailbox = Maildir/
local_recipient_maps = $alias_maps $virtual_uid_maps
mailbox_size_limit = 0
message_size_limit = 20480000
mydestination = $myhostname localhost.$myhostname $mydomain
localhost lists.domain1.tld
mydomain = domain1.tld
myhostname = mail.domain1.tld
mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8,192.168.0.0/24
myorigin = /etc/mailname
recipient_canonical_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/recipient_canonical,
hash:/etc/postfix/lummerland/recipient_canonical
recipient_delimiter = +
sender_canonical_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/sender_canonical,
hash:/etc/postfix/lummerland/sender_canonical
smtp_sasl_auth_enable = yes
smtp_sasl_password_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/saslpasswd
smtp_sasl_security_options = noanonymous
smtp_tls_CAfile = /etc/postfix/ssl/capub.crt
smtp_tls_cert_file = /etc/postfix/ssl/smtpd.crt
smtp_tls_key_file = /etc/postfix/ssl/smtpd.key
smtp_use_tls = yes
smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP
smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_mynetworks,
reject_non_fqdn_recipient, reject_non_fqdn_sender,
reject_non_fqdn_hostname, reject_invalid_hostname,
reject_unknown_sender_domain, reject_unknown_recipient_domain,
check_helo_access hash:/etc/postfix/helo_access, check_sender_access
hash:/etc/postfix/access, permit_sasl_authenticated,
permit_mynetworks, check_policy_service inet:127.0.0.1:60000,
permit_mx_backup, reject_unauth_destination, permit
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = no
smtpd_sasl_local_domain =
smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous
smtpd_tls_CAfile = /etc/postfix/ssl/capub.crt
smtpd_tls_cert_file = /etc/postfix/ssl/smtpd.crt
smtpd_tls_key_file = /etc/postfix/ssl/smtpd.key
smtpd_use_tls = yes
soft_bounce = no
transport_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/transport,
hash:/etc/postfix/transport_mailbase
virtual_gid_maps = static:5001
virtual_mailbox_base = /srv
virtual_mailbox_domains = domain2.tld, domain3.tld, domain4.tld
virtual_mailbox_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/mailbox
virtual_minimum_uid = 5000
virtual_transport = virtual
virtual_uid_maps = static:5001
master.cf:
smtp inet n - - - 30 smtpd
#628 inet n - - - - qmqpd
pickup fifo n - - 60 1 pickup
cleanup unix n - - - 0 cleanup
#qmgr fifo n - - 300 1 oqmgr
qmgr fifo n - - 300 1 qmgr
rewrite unix - - - - - trivial-rewrite
bounce unix - - - - 0 bounce
defer unix - - - - 0 bounce
flush unix n - - 1000? 0 flush
proxymap unix - - n - - proxymap
smtp unix - - - - 30 smtp
relay unix - - - - - smtp
# -o smtp_helo_timeout=5 -o smtp_connect_timeout=5
showq unix n - - - - showq
error unix - - - - - error
local unix - n n - - local
virtual unix - n n - - virtual
lmtp unix - - n - - lmtp
# Zum scannen von Viren und Spam
vscan unix - - n - 10 smtp
#
# Interfaces to non-Postfix software. Be sure to examine the manual
# pages of the non-Postfix software to find out what options it wants.
#
# maildrop. See the Postfix MAILDROP_README file for details.
#
maildrop unix - n n - - pipe
flags=R user=mailsystem argv=/usr/bin/maildrop -V6 -d ${recipient}
#
# The Cyrus deliver program has changed incompatibly, multiple times.
cyrus unix - n n - - pipe
flags=R user=cyrus argv=/usr/sbin/cyrdeliver -e -m ${extension} ${user}
# Cyrus 2.1.5 (Amos Gouaux)
#cyrus unix - n n - - pipe
# user=cyrus argv=/cyrus/bin/deliver -e -r ${sender} -m ${extension}
${user}
uucp unix - n n - - pipe
flags=Fqhu user=uucp argv=uux -r -n -z -a$sender - $nexthop!rmail
($recipient)
ifmail unix - n n - - pipe
flags=F user=ftn argv=/usr/lib/ifmail/ifmail -r $nexthop ($recipient)
bsmtp unix - n n - - pipe
flags=Fq. user=bsmtp argv=/usr/lib/bsmtp/bsmtp -d -t$nexthop -f$sender
$recipient
scalemail-backend unix - n n - 2 pipe
flags=R user=scalemail argv=/usr/lib/scalemail/bin/scalemail-store
${nexthop} ${user} ${extension}
# only used by postfix-tls
#smtps inet n - n - - smtpd -o
smtpd_tls_wrappermode=yes -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
#587 inet n - n - - smtpd -o
smtpd_enforce_tls=yes -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
localhost:10025 inet n n n - 10 smtpd
-o content_filter=
-o local_recipient_maps=
-o relay_recipient_maps=
-o smtpd_restriction_classes=
-o smtpd_client_restrictions=
-o smtpd_helo_restricitons=
-o smtpd_sender_restrictions=
-o smtpd_recipient_restrictions=permit_mynetworks,reject
-o mynetworks=127.0.0.0/8
-o strict_rfc821_envelopes=yes
trace unix - - - - 0 bounce
verify unix - - - - 1 verify
tlsmgr unix - - - 1000? 1 tlsmgr
anvil unix - - - - 1 anvil
scache unix - - - - 1 scache
discard unix - - - - - discard
Danke für eure Hilfe.
Thomas
Mehr Informationen über die Mailingliste Postfixbuch-users