[Postfixbuch-users] disable_vrfy_command = yes
Marc Samendinger
marc.samendinger at sp-online.de
Mi Jun 2 13:24:58 CEST 2004
> -----Original Message-----
> From: postfixbuch-users-bounces at listi.jpberlin.de
> [mailto:postfixbuch-users-bounces at listi.jpberlin.de] On
> Behalf Of usenet at deiszner.de
>
>
> Hallo,
>
> ich habe was gefunden:
> http://icauce.org/proceedings/Devdas%20Bhagat.pdf
>
> Ich habe mal etwas recherchiert und es hiess, dass man das
> auf YES setzen sollte, um so BruteForce Angriffe zu erschweren.
>
> Was macht dieser Befehl?
Deaktiviert den SMTP Befehl VRFY
RFC 2821
4.1.1.6 VERIFY (VRFY)
This command asks the receiver to confirm that the argument
identifies a user or mailbox. If it is a user name, information is
returned as specified in section 3.5.
This command has no effect on the reverse-path buffer, the forward-
path buffer, or the mail data buffer.
Syntax:
"VRFY" SP String CRLF
7.3 VRFY, EXPN, and Security
As discussed in section 3.5, individual sites may want to disable
either or both of VRFY or EXPN for security reasons. As a corollary
to the above, implementations that permit this MUST NOT appear to
have verified addresses that are not, in fact, verified. If a site
disables these commands for security reasons, the SMTP server MUST
return a 252 response, rather than a code that could be confused with
successful or unsuccessful verification.
Returning a 250 reply code with the address listed in the VRFY
command after having checked it only for syntax violates this rule.
Of course, an implementation that "supports" VRFY by always returning
550 whether or not the address is valid is equally not in
conformance.
Within the last few years, the contents of mailing lists have become
popular as an address information source for so-called "spammers."
The use of EXPN to "harvest" addresses has increased as list
administrators have installed protections against inappropriate uses
of the lists themselves. Implementations SHOULD still provide
support for EXPN, but sites SHOULD carefully evaluate the tradeoffs.
As authentication mechanisms are introduced into SMTP, some sites may
choose to make EXPN available only to authenticated requestors.
> Danke
>
> Sebastian
hth
marc
Mehr Informationen über die Mailingliste Postfixbuch-users