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Uwe Driessen schrieb:
<blockquote cite="mid:000d01c9a7c3$4d151b60$0565a8c0@uwe" type="cite">
<pre wrap="">On Behalf Of Marcel Hartmann (privat)
</pre>
<blockquote type="cite">
<pre wrap="">Marcel Hartmann (privat) schrieb:
</pre>
<blockquote type="cite">
<pre wrap="">Hallo,
ich habe ein Projekt zum administrieren bekommen (btw. den server
dafür) auf dem es hunderte user gibt mit nicht mehr aktiven Mailboxen.
Daher habe ich andauernd die mailq voll mit timeouts:
C4ACA11E0122 1041 Wed Mar 18 01:59:16 <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:apache@mail.domain.tld">apache@mail.domain.tld</a>
(delivery temporarily suspended: connect to lycos.de[62.201.170.65]:
Connection timed out)
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:thorsten-ernst@lycos.de">thorsten-ernst@lycos.de</a>
</pre>
</blockquote>
<pre wrap="">Ich habe auch sowas im Log:
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://help.yahoo.com/l/us/yahoo/mail/postmaster/postmaster-22.html">http://help.yahoo.com/l/us/yahoo/mail/postmaster/postmaster-22.html</a>
Daher denke ich wenn ich ständig an MTAs Mails sende mit nicht
existenten empfängern, dann kann ich schnell auf ner Blackliste landen,
oder? Das die MTAs gar nix mehr von meinem MTA wollen.
</pre>
</blockquote>
<pre wrap=""><!---->
Wie wäre es denn wenn du mal postconf -n
Und master.cf ohne kommentare postest
Dazu noch die eingesetzte Postfixversion und evtl. um was für einen Server es sich handelt
Mit freundlichen Grüßen
Drießen
</pre>
</blockquote>
Na klar, sorry, hier die Details:<br>
<br>
postconf -n:<br>
address_verify_map = btree:/var/spool/postfix/verified_addresses<br>
alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases<br>
alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases<br>
body_checks = pcre:/etc/postfix/maps/body_checks<br>
broken_sasl_auth_clients = yes<br>
command_directory = /usr/sbin<br>
config_directory = /etc/postfix<br>
content_filter = smtp-amavis:[127.0.0.1]:10024<br>
daemon_directory = /usr/libexec/postfix<br>
debug_peer_level = 2<br>
default_rbl_reply = $rbl_code Service unavailable; $rbl_class
[$rbl_what] blocked using $rbl_domain<br>
disable_vrfy_command = yes<br>
header_checks = pcre:/etc/postfix/maps/header_checks<br>
home_mailbox = Maildir/<br>
html_directory = no<br>
inet_interfaces = all<br>
mail_owner = postfix<br>
mail_spool_directory = /var/spool/mail<br>
mailbox_size_limit = 268435456<br>
mailq_path = /usr/bin/mailq.postfix<br>
message_size_limit = 10485760<br>
mime_header_checks = pcre:/etc/postfix/maps/mime_header_checks<br>
mydestination = $myhostname, $mydomain<br>
mydomain = domain.tld<br>
myhostname = mail.domain.tld<br>
newaliases_path = /usr/bin/newaliases.postfix<br>
queue_directory = /var/spool/postfix<br>
relay_domains = $mydestination<br>
sendmail_path = /usr/sbin/sendmail.postfix<br>
setgid_group = postdrop<br>
smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP $mail_name<br>
smtpd_client_restrictions =<br>
smtpd_data_restrictions = reject_unauth_pipelining,
reject_multi_recipient_bounce, permit<br>
smtpd_error_sleep_time = 1s<br>
smtpd_hard_error_limit = 20<br>
smtpd_helo_required = yes<br>
smtpd_helo_restrictions = check_helo_access
hash:/etc/postfix/maps/helo_access,
reject_invalid_hostname, reject_non_fqdn_hostname<br>
smtpd_recipient_restrictions = reject_non_fqdn_recipient
reject_non_fqdn_sender check_recipient_access
pcre:/etc/postfix/maps/apostroph
reject_unknown_sender_domain
reject_unknown_recipient_domain permit_mynetworks
permit_sasl_authenticated reject_unauth_destination
reject_multi_recipient_bounce reject_unlisted_recipient
reject_rbl_client zen.spamhaus.org reject_non_fqdn_hostname
reject_invalid_hostname check_helo_access
pcre:/etc/postfix/maps/helo_checks check_sender_mx_access
cidr:/etc/postfix/maps/bogus_mx reject_rhsbl_sender
dsn.rfc-ignorant.org check_recipient_access
hash:/etc/postfix/maps/recipient_access<br>
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes<br>
smtpd_sasl_local_domain =<br>
smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous<br>
smtpd_sender_restrictions = check_sender_access
hash:/etc/postfix/maps/check_sender reject_non_fqdn_sender,
reject_unknown_sender_domain<br>
smtpd_soft_error_limit = 10<br>
soft_bounce = no<br>
unknown_address_reject_code = 550<br>
unknown_local_recipient_reject_code = 550<br>
unverified_recipient_reject_code = 550<br>
<br>
master.cf:<br>
# less master.cf |grep -e "#" -v<br>
smtp inet n - n - - smtpd<br>
<br>
pickup fifo n - n 60 1 pickup<br>
-o content_filter=<br>
-o receive_override_options=no_header_body_checks<br>
<br>
cleanup unix n - n - 0 cleanup<br>
qmgr fifo n - n 300 1 qmgr<br>
tlsmgr unix - - n 1000? 1 tlsmgr<br>
rewrite unix - - n - - trivial-rewrite<br>
bounce unix - - n - 0 bounce<br>
defer unix - - n - 0 bounce<br>
trace unix - - n - 0 bounce<br>
verify unix - - n - 1 verify<br>
flush unix n - n 1000? 0 flush<br>
proxymap unix - - n - - proxymap<br>
smtp unix - - n - - smtp<br>
relay unix - - n - - smtp<br>
-o fallback_relay=<br>
showq unix n - n - - showq<br>
error unix - - n - - error<br>
discard unix - - n - - discard<br>
local unix - n n - - local<br>
virtual unix - n n - - virtual<br>
lmtp unix - - n - - lmtp<br>
anvil unix - - n - 1 anvil<br>
scache unix - - n - 1 scache<br>
maildrop unix - n n - - pipe<br>
flags=DRhu user=vmail argv=/usr/local/bin/maildrop -d ${recipient}<br>
old-cyrus unix - n n - - pipe<br>
flags=R user=cyrus argv=/usr/lib/cyrus-imapd/deliver -e -m
${extension} ${user}<br>
cyrus unix - n n - - pipe<br>
user=cyrus argv=/usr/lib/cyrus-imapd/deliver -e -r ${sender} -m
${extension} ${user}<br>
uucp unix - n n - - pipe<br>
flags=Fqhu user=uucp argv=uux -r -n -z -a$sender - $nexthop!rmail
($recipient)<br>
ifmail unix - n n - - pipe<br>
flags=F user=ftn argv=/usr/lib/ifmail/ifmail -r $nexthop ($recipient)<br>
bsmtp unix - n n - - pipe<br>
flags=Fq. user=foo argv=/usr/local/sbin/bsmtp -f $sender $nexthop
$recipient<br>
<br>
smtp-amavis unix - - n - 2 smtp<br>
-o smtp_data_done_timeout=1200<br>
-o smtp_send_xforward_command=yes<br>
-o disable_dns_lookups=yes<br>
<br>
127.0.0.1:10025 inet n - n - - smtpd<br>
-o content_filter=<br>
-o local_recipient_maps=<br>
-o relay_recipient_maps=<br>
-o smtpd_restriction_classes=<br>
-o smtpd_helo_restrictions=<br>
-o smtpd_sender_restrictions=<br>
-o smtpd_recipient_restrictions=permit_mynetworks,reject<br>
-o mynetworks=127.0.0.0/8<br>
-o strict_rfc821_envelopes=yes<br>
-o smtpd_error_sleep_time=0<br>
-o smtpd_soft_error_limit=1001<br>
-o smtpd_hard_error_limit=1000<br>
-o receive_override_options=no_header_body_checks<br>
<br>
# rpm -qa postfix<br>
postfix-2.3.3-2.1.el5_2<br>
<br>
# rpm -qa dovecot<br>
dovecot-1.0.7-2.el5<br>
<br>
Das Setup ist ein einfacher dedi Server mit Webserver und postfix. Die
Ausgehenden Mails kommen vom apache da User dort an andere User
messages senden können die wiederum per Mail rausgehen. Oder eine
Benachrichtigung oder sowas in der art. Jedenfalls tauchen die Probleme
die ich nannte dort auf. Ich hoffe das reicht zur analyse, andernfalls
bitte eine kurze info.<br>
<br>
Gruß<br>
Marcel<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
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